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About co-codamol for children

Co-codamol is a mixture of 2 different painkillers – paracetamol and codeine.

It's used to treat aches and pains including headaches, migraine, muscle pain and toothache.

Children and young people aged 12 to 17 years old can take co-codamol but only if everyday painkillers, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol on its own, have not worked.

Do not give co-codamol to children under 12 years old. It can cause severe breathing problems.

This medicine comes as tablets and capsules. Co-codamol tablets and capsules come in 3 strengths. You can buy the lowest strength from pharmacies but higher strengths are only available on prescription.

For adults aged 18 years old and over, read our information on co-codamol for adults.

Key facts

  • Co-codamol takes up to 1 hour to work. It keeps on working for about 5 hours.
  • Common side effects include constipation, feeling or being sick and feeling sleepy.
  • Giving your child too much co-codamol can be harmful. Do not increase the dose, even if their pain is very bad.
  • It's possible to become addicted to the codeine in co-codamol, but your child's doctor will explain how to reduce the risks of this happening.
  • Co-codamol is also known by many different brand names. Talk to your pharmacist if you have any questions about different brands.

Page last reviewed: 16 October 2023
Next review due: 16 October 2026