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What is nasal and sinus cancer?

This is a medical illustration. It shows a frontal view of the human head, with labels pointing towards the nose and sinuses
This is a medial illustration. It shows a sideways view of the head, with labels pointing towards the nose, tongue, nasal cavity and sinuses.
The sinuses are small, empty spaces behind your cheekbones and forehead that connect to the inside of the nose.
  • Nasal and sinus cancer is a rare cancer that starts in the space behind your nose (nasal cavity) or in your sinuses.
  • The nasal cavity and sinuses help with your breathing and your sense of smell. They also help protect your airways from infection.
  • How serious nasal and sinus cancer is depends on whether it has spread to other parts of your head and neck, or to other parts of your body.
  • Nasal and sinus cancer is usually treated with surgery. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can also be used.

Page last reviewed: 17 September 2025
Next review due: 17 September 2028