How does calcipotriol work?
Calcipotriol is a type of vitamin D. It belongs to a group of medicines called anti-psoriatics.
If the cells in your skin grow too much you may get psoriasis. Psoriasis is a condition where you get scaly, itchy, raised patches on your skin. On brown, black and white skin the patches can look pink or red, and the scales white or silvery. On brown and black skin the patches can also look purple or dark brown, and the scales may look grey.
Calcipotriol works by reducing the number of cells your skin makes. This means your skin symptoms will reduce too.
How long does it take to work?
You may see a change in your skin after 2 weeks of treatment.
Your skin will slowly get better over time. You should see the full benefit after about 12 weeks of treatment.
Are there any long-term side effects?
Once your skin is better your doctor will usually recommend that you stop using calcipotriol.
Using calcipotriol after your skin has healed will increase the risk of serious side effects such as high calcium levels in your body.
Why can I not use calcipotriol on my face?
Using calcipotriol on your face may cause skin irritation.
How does calcipotriol compare with similar medicines to treat psoriasis?
Other vitamin D medicines used for psoriasis include calcitriol (ointment) and tacalcitol (ointment and lotion).
They are all effective in treating psoriasis. The type of vitamin D medicine you're prescribed may depend on your choice, how easy you find them to use, and the size of the area of skin to be treated.
Will it affect my contraception?
Calcipotriol does not stop any type of contraception from working, including the combined pill and emergency contraception.
Can I drive or ride a bike?
Yes, calcipotriol should not affect you being able to drive or ride a bike.
Can I drink alcohol while using calcipotriol?
Yes, you can drink alcohol while using calcipotriol.
Is there any food or drink I need to avoid?
You can eat and drink normally while using calcipotriol.
Can lifestyle changes help with psoriasis?
These lifestyle changes may help to improve psoriasis:
- quitting smoking
- cutting down on alcohol
- being a healthy weight
- eating a healthy, balanced diet
- exercising
- managing stress
Other tips that may help psoriasis include:
- try to avoid skin injuries, such as cuts and insect bites
- do not have piercings or tattoos
- avoid sunburn – do not spend too much time in the sun, do not use sunbeds, use sunscreen and wear clothes that protect you from the sun
- try not to scratch
- apply a cold pack to ease the skin discomfort
- use an unperfumed moisturiser (emollient) every day