Causes of eye pain
There are many possible causes of eye pain, including different eye conditions.
Other things that can also cause eye pain include eye injuries and eyelid problems.
Do not try to diagnose the cause of the pain yourself.
| Symptoms | Possible cause |
|---|---|
|
Painful and watering eye, blurred vision, feeling like there's something in your eye |
Something in your eye, like dirt or an insect, or a scratch on the surface of your eye |
|
Pain with a gritty or burning feeling, sticky eyes |
Conjunctivitis |
|
Sore, blurry or watery eyes |
Dry eyes |
|
Sharp, burning or piercing pain around the eye |
Cluster headache |
|
Pain, red eyes, blurred vision, sensitivity to light |
Infection, such as an infection caused by wearing contact lenses or herpes simplex eye infection |
|
Tenderness around the eyes, vision changes |
Glaucoma |
|
Pain that's worse when reading, watering eyes, vision changes |
Uveitis, a rare condition that causes inflammation inside part of your eye |
|
Pain, vision problems, changes in how you see colour |
Neuromyelitis optica, a rare condition that affects the nerves in your eyes |
Urgent advice: Ask for an urgent GP or optician appointment, or get help from NHS 111 if:
You have eye pain and:
- the pain is severe
- sensitivity to light
- changes to your vision, like blurring, how you see colour or loss of vision
- your eye is very red (1 or both eyes)
You can call 111 or get help from 111 online. Call 111 if you need help for a child under 5.
Immediate action required: Call 999 or go straight to A&E if:
- your eye symptoms start suddenly
- you have eye pain that keeps you awake at night
- you wear contact lenses and have eye pain and vision loss
- you have a red eye, severe headache and feel sick
- you have severe pain or loss of vision and had eye surgery or treatment in the last 4 weeks
- you cannot see (loss of vision)
- you have injured or pierced your eye
- something is stuck in your eye (like a piece of glass or grit)
Do not drive to A&E. Ask someone to drive you or call 999 and ask for an ambulance.
Bring any medicines you take with you.