Tests and next steps for acute myeloid leukaemia

Main tests for acute myeloid leukaemia

If the GP refers you to a specialist, you'll need some tests to check for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).

Tests may include:

• blood tests
• taking a small sample from the bone marrow using a needle (biopsy)

If you have a bone marrow biopsy, you'll usually have a local anaesthetic, and you may be given medicine to help you relax (sedation).

Getting your results

You may get the results of a blood test for leukaemia within a few days, but it can take a few weeks to get the results of other tests.

Try not to worry if your results are taking a long time to get to you. It does not definitely mean anything is wrong.

You can call the hospital or GP if you are worried. They should be able to update you.

A specialist will explain what the results mean and what will happen next.

If you're told you have acute myeloid leukaemia

Being told you have acute myeloid leukaemia can feel overwhelming. You may be feeling anxious about what will happen next.

A group of specialists will look after you throughout the diagnosis, treatment and beyond.

The team will include a clinical nurse specialist who will be your main point of contact during and after treatment.

You can ask them any questions you have.

Next steps

If you've been told you have acute myeloid leukaemia, more tests are usually needed.

Tests may include:

• taking a sample of fluid from the lower spine (lumbar puncture)
• scans such as an X-ray, CT scan or ultrasound scan
• more blood tests
• taking a saliva sample

You may not have all of these tests.

The specialists will use the results of these tests and work with you to decide on the best treatment plan.