The information in this section is a general guide to going into hospital. Details will vary depending on which hospital you are being admitted to and which test or treatment you are receiving. Check on the website of your hospital for more information. Find contact details for your hospital using Find and choose services.
Admission
Your admission to hospital will depend on the type of procedure or care you will be receiving. You can attend as an outpatient, or be admitted as a day patient or an inpatient.
As an outpatient you will go to hospital for an appointment to see a specialist but you will not stay overnight.
As a day patient or day case you will be given a hospital bed for tests or surgery, but will not stay overnight. This can include treatments such as minor surgery, dialysis or chemotherapy.
As an inpatient, you will stay in hospital for one night or more for tests, medical treatment or surgery. You’ll be involved in all decisions regarding your treatment throughout your stay in hospital. If you wish, staff will keep members of your family or friends informed about your progress.
All hospital staff will treat you equally regardless of your gender, sexuality, age or disability and will always respect your privacy and religious or cultural background while providing care.
Admission letter
If you are due to go to hospital for elective care (pre-arranged), you will usually receive an admission letter beforehand. This will tell you the date of your admission to hospital, which ward you are going to be in, and the consultant who will be taking care of you.
Your admission letter will contain any special instructions you need to follow before your hospital procedure. For example, you may be asked not to eat or drink before attending hospital.
Your admission letter will also contain a contact number for your hospital or ward. It may be necessary to contact the hospital on the morning of your admission date to ensure that a bed is available for you.
Sometimes, because of emergencies, hospital beds are not available when scheduled. If a bed is not available, your admission date will be rearranged. If a bed is available, you will normally be asked to arrive at the hospital in the mid or late afternoon.
Pre-admission assessment
At some hospitals you will be asked to attend a pre-admissions assessment (PAA). This may be an appointment with a nurse or doctor or a telephone assessment. You will be asked questions about your health, your medical history and your home circumstances.
During the PAA you will be given advice about your admission, including where to report to. You may be asked not to eat or drink (nil by mouth) before coming into hospital for your tests or operation. You will also be given advice about when to take your normal medication if you have any. You will be screened for your risk of MRSA and assessed for your risk of hospital-acquired clots. Find more about the risk of blood clots.
During the PAA, the nurse or doctor will decide whether you are suitable for a day procedure or whether you will need to stay in hospital to have your operation.
Cancelling and rearranging
If you are unable to attend your hospital appointment or don’t feel well enough to have your treatment, operation or test, let the hospital know as soon as possible. Your admission will be rearranged for another day.
If you have decided not to go ahead with the operation or procedure, you will be referred back to your specialist.
Getting to hospital
You will normally be expected to make your own way to hospital. If you have a medical need for it, a non-emergency ambulance or taxi will collect you from your home. Your GP or the person who refers you will have discussed with you whether you have a medical need for transport.
It is a good idea to organise for a friend or relative to take you to hospital and pick you up again when you are discharged. Parking at a hospital can be expensive, and you may not be able to park overnight. For information about parking, contact your hospital directly. To find contact details of your hospital, use the Find and choose services search facility.
If you do not have a medical need for ambulance transport, you cannot meet the cost of travel to hospital and cannot organise a friend or relative to take you to hospital, you may be able to claim a refund on the cost of travelling to hospital under the Healthcare Travel Costs Scheme (HTCS).
Screening before you go into hospital
Before you go into hospital you may be screened to see whether you have MRSA bacteria on your skin. For more information about MRSA, visit the Health A-Z section.