Fitness self-assessment

 

 

How fit are you?

Keeping active can improve your health and wellbeing and lower your risk of developing major chronic diseases.

 

The Department of Health recommends that adults should do 150 minutes of physical activity a week. Those aged 18 and under should be doing an hour each day. Are you doing enough?

 

Use this assessment to find out.

 

 

QUESTIONS

 

1. How old are you?

 

a) 18  and under (0 points)

As you are under 18 you should be active for at least one hour a day

Find out about activity levels for your age 

b) 19 to 30 (0 points)

Adults should do at least 150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes vigorous physical activity a week.

Find out about activity levels for your age 

c) 31 to 45 (0 points)

Adults should do at least 150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes vigorous physical activity a week.

Find out about activity levels for your age 

d) 46 to 64 (0 points)

Adults should do at least 150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes vigorous physical activity a week.

Find out about activity levels for your age 

e) 65 plus (0 points)

Over 65s should take particular care to keep moving and retain their mobility through daily activity - at least 30 minutes, five days a week.

Find out about activity levels for your age 

 

Physical activity for the under 5s

For those under five, being active is important for growth and development.

For babies it's important to make sure they can move as much as possible, for example letting them lie them on their stomach so they can kick their legs and stretch their arms.

For children who can walk, they should be active for at least three hours every day. The good news is they get a lot of this by just playing at the playground or park, climbing and jumping, running and chasing.

 

 

FOR ADULTS ONLY (i.e. if respondents answer b,c,d or e to question 1)

 

2. The Department of Health recommends adults are moderately active for 150 minutes or vigorously active for 75 minutes each week. In an average week, how close are you to achieving this?

 

a) You achieve this every week (3 points)

By meeting the recommended levels of physical activity, the risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes is reduced by up to 50%.

 

b) You’re almost there, but not quite (2 points)

Upping your physical activity levels to 150 minutes a week will lower your risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes - by up to 50%.

 

c) You do around half of what’s recommended (1 points)

Upping your physical activity levels to 150 minutes a week will lower your risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes - by up to 50%.

 

d) You’re a long way off doing what’s recommended (0 points)

It’s very important that you start being more active to reduce your risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes.

 

 

What ‘moderate  and vigorous’ mean

Moderate: physical activity that increases your heart rate, makes you warm and slightly out of breath but allows you to maintain a conversation.

Vigorous: physical activity that increases your heart rate, causes you to breathe rapidly and makes a conversation difficult.

Adults should do a minimum of 150 minutes moderate or 75 minutes vigorous physical activity a week. This activity should last for at least 10 minutes, could be a combination of both and can be spread out over the week.

 

FOR 18 AND UNDER

 

3. Those aged between 5 and 18 should be active for 60 minutes every day. On an average day, how close are you to achieving this?

 

a) You achieve this every day (3 points)

Being active when you’re young helps to build strong muscles and healthy bones.

b) You're almost there but not quite (2 points)

You need to up your levels to an hour a day. Being active when you’re young helps to build strong muscles and healthy bones. 

 

c) You do around half of what's recommended (1 points)

You need to up your levels to an hour a day. Being active when you’re young helps to build strong muscles and healthy bones. 

 

d) You're a long way off (0 points)

It’s very important that you start being more active. Being active when you’re young helps to build strong muscles and healthy bones, can help improve self-confidence and will help maintain a healthy weight.

 

FOR ADULTS ONLY

 

4. How many days a week do you do activities that strengthen your muscles?

 

a) At least two days (2 points)

You’re already working on strengthening your muscles which is great for your health.

Fitness training tips

 

b) One day (1 point)

You’re already working on your muscle strength which is great for your health. By increasing it to two days a week you’ll gain maximum health benefits.

Fitness training tips

 

c)  Hardly ever (0 point)

You need to work on your muscle strength. Try doing exercises that use your body weight for resistance.

Fitness training tips

 

 

What are muscle strengthening activities?

Besides aerobic activity, you need to do things to strengthen your muscles at least two days a week. These activities should work all the major muscle groups of your body (legs, hips, back, chest, abdomen, shoulders, and arms).

Examples include lifting weights, doing exercises that use your body weight for resistance (eg sit-ups, push-ups), heavy gardening or manual work, yoga or tai chi.

To gain health benefits, muscle-strengthening activities need to be done to the point where it's hard for you to do another repetition without help.

FOR 18 & UNDER ONLY

 

4. How many days a week do you do activities that strengthen your muscles?

 

a) At least three days (2 points)

You’re already working on strengthening your muscles which is great for your health.
Fitness training tips

 

b) One or two days (1 point)

You’re already working on your muscle strength which is great for your health. By increasing it to three days a week you’ll gain maximum health benefits.

Fitness training tips

 

c)  Hardly ever (0 point)

You need to work on your muscle strength. Try doing exercises that use your body weight for resistance.

Fitness training tips

 

 

What are muscle strengthening activities?

Besides aerobic activity, you need to do things to strengthen your muscles and bones at least three days a week. These activities should work all the major muscle groups of your body (legs, hips, back, chest, abdomen, shoulders, and arms).

This could include resistance exercises using body weight or resistance bands, rope or tree climbing and sports such as gymnastics, basketball, volleyball and tennis.

Younger children might also try games such as tug of war, swinging on playground equipment/bars and hopping, skipping and jumping.

 

 

5. If you're not doing enough physical activity, which of the following best describes why? (You can pick more than one)

 

a) 'I don't have time' (0 point)

Consider building activities into your daily routine, like walking more or cycling to work.

Overcoming mental barriers

b) 'I'm too tired' (0 point)

Exercise can boost energy levels and even improve your sleep. Try to do a little each day.
Overcoming mental barriers

 

c) 'I don't have the willpower' (0 point)

Setting a goal can really help strengthen your willpower and achieving it will have great mental as well as physical health benefits.

Overcoming mental barriers

 

d) 'I don't like to exercise' (0 point)

Try out lots of different activities to find something you can enjoy on a regular basis. 

Overcoming mental barriers

 

e) 'It's hard work' (0 point)

As well having physical health benefits, keeping active can boost mental wellbeing so try to do a little rather than avoiding it.

Overcoming mental barriers

 

f) ‘None of these’ (0 point)

 

 

6. How would you describe the way you feel after climbing a flight of stairs?

 

a) Great (4 points)

 

b) Ok (3 points)

 

c)Breathless (2 points)

Avoid taking the lift or escalator every time and start using the stairs. It’s an easy way to build activity into your day.

Low impact exercise

d) Exhausted (1 points)

Try to make small changes in your day to increase your activity levels. Over time you'll be able to climb stairs without feeling exhausted.

Low impact exercise

 

e) Can’t do it (0 points)

Not being able to climb stairs may suggest you need to see your GP for a health check.

Low impact exercise

 

7. How many of the following could you do easily? (You can pick more than one.)

 

a) 10 sit-ups (2 points)

b) 5 push-ups (2 points)

c) Touch your toes (1 points)

d) 20 star jumps (2 points)

e) None of these (0 points)

 

RESULTS

 

12-16 points
Based on your responses today you are close to meeting or exceeding the recommended levels of physical activity. This is great for your health. Keep up the good work.

The points in italics beneath your responses should give you a list of things to consider.

7-12 points

Based on your responses today you’re physically active but not quite meeting recommended levels.

The points in italics beneath your responses should give you a list of things to consider.

0-6 points

Based on your responses today you're not very active and struggling with motivation. Start small and build up. You’ll soon gain in confidence and feel better.

The points in italics beneath your responses should give you a list of things to consider.

 

LINKS

Why it`s important to be active

How to adopt an active lifestyle

Watch how others started exercising more

The ten minute legs, bums and tums workout

Home cardio workout

Overcoming mental barriers

How much exercise?

Fitness training tips

Low impact exercise

The Couch to 5K jogging plan

NHS Choices 2011