The pregnancy care planner

Your NHS guide to having a baby

Indigestion and heartburn

Indigestion in pregnancy is partly caused by hormonal changes and, in later pregnancy, by the growing womb pressing on your stomach. The symptoms of indigestion can include feeling full, feeling sick and burping.

Heartburn is more than just indigestion – it is a strong, burning pain in the chest caused by stomach acid passing from your stomach into your oesophagus (the tube that leads from your mouth to your stomach). This is because the valve between your stomach and the oesophagus relaxes during pregnancy.

Avoiding indigestion

The following tips can help to prevent indigestion:

  • try eating smaller meals more often
  • sit up straight when you are eating as this takes the pressure off your stomach
  • avoid particular foods which cause you trouble, for example, fried or highly spiced food, but make sure you are still eating well.

Find out more self-help tips for preventing indigestion, including stopping smoking.

Avoiding heartburn

To avoid heartburn you could:

  • sleep well propped up by pillows: heartburn is often brought on by lying flat
  • avoid eating and drinking for a few hours before you go to bed
  • ask your midwife or doctor for advice: he or she may be able to prescribe an antacid if the problem won't go away

To ease heartburn, try drinking a glass of milk. You could have a glass of milk by your bed in case you wake up with heartburn in the night.

Don't take any antacid tablets or remedies before checking with your midwife, doctor or pharmacist that they are safe for you to take in pregnancy. Find out more about safely treating indigestion in pregnancy.

 

Eating well on a budget

In this video, dietitian Azmina Govindji gives advice on how to eat healthily on a budget.

Last reviewed: 18/03/2011

Next review due: 18/03/2013

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