Scarlet fever - Prevention 

Preventing scarlet fever 

Scarlet fever is highly infectious. It is spread through close physical contact with someone who has it, or by breathing in bacteria in droplets from an infected person's coughs or sneezes.

If your child has scarlet fever, do not let them go to school and keep them away from other people until they have been on a course of antibiotics for at least 24 hours.

All tissues and handkerchiefs that someone with scarlet fever has coughed or sneezed into should be washed or disposed of immediately. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water if you have touched any of these.

Bacteria can be spread by touching someone with a streptococcal skin infection or by sharing contaminated eating utensils, cups and glasses, clothes, baths, bed linen or towels.

Scarlet fever is not common in adults. To avoid catching scarlet fever while you are pregnant and to avoid getting the symptoms, such as a high temperature and sore throat, try to keep away from any children who have a suspicious-looking skin rash.

  • show glossary terms
Antibiotics
Antibiotics are medicines that can be used to treat infections caused by micro-organisms, usually bacteria or fungi. Examples of antibiotics include amoxicillin, streptomycin and erythromycin.
Bacteria
Bacteria are tiny, single-celled organisms that live in the body. Some can cause illness and disease and others are good for you.
Fever
A fever or high temperature is when someone's body temperature goes above the normal 37C (98.6F).
Tissues
Body tissue is made up of groups of cells that perform a specific job, such as protecting the body against infection, producing movement or storing fat.  

Last reviewed: 14/07/2011

Next review due: 14/07/2013