There is no specific treatment for the rubella infection. The condition is usually mild and will improve without any treatment. Symptoms usually disappear within 7-10 days.
Phone your GP surgery or call NHS Direct (0845 4647) for advice if you think that you or your child have rubella. Do not visit your GP surgery unless you are advised to do so.
If you have rubella, you should:
- stay off work for six days from the start of the rash
- keep your child off school for six days from the start of their rash (if they have rubella)
- avoid any contact with pregnant women for at least a week after the start of the rash
Self-help treatment
The rash itself does not need any treatment. It will usually disappear within a week. To relieve the other symptoms caused by rubella, follow the advice below.
Paracetamol or ibuprofen
Paracetamol or ibuprofen can be used to reduce the fever and treat any aches or pains. Liquid infant paracetamol can be used for young children. Your pharmacist can advise you.
Do not give aspirin to children under 16 years old.
Controlling a temperature
If your child has a high temperature, try to reduce it by keeping them cool. A cool (but not cold) compress, such as a damp flannel, can be used.
Drink plenty of fluids
If you child has a high temperature, make sure that they drink plenty of fluid because they may be at risk of dehydration. If you or your child have a cough, a lack of fluid will make it worse.
Cough
Cough medicines will be of little help if you or your child have a cough. Instead, putting a bowl of water in the room will increase the humidity and can help to relieve a cough. Alternatively, if the radiators are on, putting a wet towel on the radiator will release more water into the air.
Ensure that your child drinks plenty of fluids. Giving them warm liquids to drink may help to relax their airways, loosen mucus and soothe a cough. However, avoid giving your child overly sugary drinks as this can damage their teeth. Honey should not be given to babies under 12 months.
