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Last updated 9:16 AM Friday 20 November 2009

Treating mumps 

There are currently no anti-viral medications that can be used to treat mumps, so treatment is focused on providing relief from symptoms until your body’s immune system manages to fight off the infection

The self-care techniques listed below should help.

  • Get plenty of bed rest until your symptoms have passed.
  • Over-the-counter (OTC) painkillers, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol can help reduce symptoms of pain. Children who are 16 years of age, or under, should not be given aspirin.
  • Drink plenty of fluids, but avoid drinks that are known to stimulate saliva production, such as fruit juice, because excess saliva can cause pain. Water is usually the best fluid to drink.
  • Applying a cold compress to your swollen glands should help to reduce the pain.
  • Eat foods that do not require a lot of chewing, such as soup, mashed potatoes, and scrambled eggs.

Preventing the spread of infection

In people with mumps, preventing the spread of infection is also important. The advice below explains the best way to do this.

  • Stay away from school, college, or work until five days after the onset of your symptoms.
  • Wash your hands regularly using soap and water.
  • Always use a tissue to cover your mouth and nose when you cough and sneeze, and dispose of the tissue in a bin immediately afterwards.
  • show glossary terms

Glossary

Immunity
The immune system is the body's defence system, which helps protect it from disease, bacteria and viruses.
Testes
Testicles are the two oval-shaped reproductive organs that make up part of the male genitals. They produce sperm and sex hormones.
Corticosteroids
Corticosteroid is a naturally occurring hormone produced by the adrenal gland, or a synthetic hormone having similar properties. It is used to reduce inflammation, so reducing swelling and pain.
Antibodies
Antibodies and immunoglobins are proteins in the blood. They are produced by the immune system to fight against bacteria, viruses and disease.
Fever
A high temperature, also known as a fever, is when someone's body temperature goes above the normal 37°C (98.6°F).
Pain
Pain is an unpleasant physical or emotional feeling that your body produces as a warning sign that it has been damaged.
Inflammation
Inflammation is the body's response to infection, irritation or injury, which causes redness, swelling, pain and sometimes a feeling of heat in the affected area.

Last reviewed: 23/10/2009

Next review due: 23/10/2011

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