Mouth ulcer - Symptoms 

Symptoms of mouth ulcers 

Ouch - it's a mouth ulcer

A mouth ulcer can be surprisingly painful and uncomfortable, particularly when you're eating, drinking or brushing your teeth.

You can easily tell if you have a mouth ulcer by its appearance. A mouth ulcer is:

  • round or oval in shape 
  • white, red, yellow or grey in colour
  • inflamed around the edge

Most mouth ulcers appear on:

  • the inside of the lips
  • the inside of the cheeks
  • the floor of the mouth
  • the under surface of the tongue

It's rare to get a mouth ulcer on the roof of your mouth.
 

Most mouth ulcers heal within 10 to 14 days, although they may last for several weeks in more severe cases.

When to see your GP

Visit your GP if you have a mouth ulcer that:

  • gets progressively more painful and inflamed
  • lasts for more than three weeks

Also visit your GP if you develop an ulcer somewhere else on your body, such as your genitals.

Read more about the diagnosis of mouth ulcer.

  • show glossary terms

Glossary

Lymph glands
Lymph nodes are small oval tissues that remove unwanted bacteria and particles from the body. Part of the immune system.
Pain
Pain is an unpleasant physical or emotional feeling that your body produces as a warning sign that it has been damaged.

Last reviewed: 23/04/2010

Next review due: 23/04/2012

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How to brush and floss

Brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste will help keep your teeth and mouth healthy