MRSA infection - Diagnosis 

Diagnosing MRSA infection 

An MRSA infection is most commonly diagnosed using a blood, urine, tissue or sputum (spit) culture.

This involves taking a sample of one or more of these substances and placing them in a dish of nutrients. This should encourage any staph bacteria that are present to reproduce and grow.

If the bacteria develop, different antibiotics can be directed at them to see if the bacteria have developed resistance to the antibiotics.

This type of test is often used to screen people before they are admitted to hospital to help reduce rates of MRSA.

Read more about NHS screening for MRSA.

  • show glossary terms
Antibiotics
Antibiotics are medicines that can be used to treat infections caused by micro-organisms, usually bacteria or fungi. Examples include amoxicillin, streptomycin and erythromycin.
Bacteria
Bacteria are tiny, single-celled organisms that live in the body. Some can cause illness and disease and some others are good for you.
Blood
Blood supplies oxygen to the body and removes carbon dioxide. It is pumped around the body by the heart.
Tissue
Body tissue is made up of groups of cells that perform a specific job, such as protecting the body against infection, producing movement or storing fat.

Last reviewed: 23/09/2011

Next review due: 23/09/2013

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Screening and testing

We all undergo various health checks throughout our lives. These fall into two categories: screening and testing