Coronary artery bypass graft - Results 

Results of surgery 

After your coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), you should feel relief from most of your symptoms, such as chest pain.

Research has shown that 83% of people are free of heart-related symptoms for five years, and 63% for 10 years after the procedure.

However, over time, other arteries or even the grafted arteries may become clogged. This means you will need another CABG or an angioplasty (where the blood vessels are inflated). Four in every 100 people need another bypass operation or a coronary angioplasty within a year.

CABG is not a cure for coronary artery disease. To get the most out of the procedure, try to live a healthy lifestyle and make sure you take any prescribed medication as directed by your GP.

Long-term results

As CABGs were not routinely performed until the 1980s, it has been difficult to assess how successful they are in the long term.

This is now beginning to change as information is becoming available on people who had surgery 30 years ago.

One study carried out in Holland found that the average life expectancy after surgery was just under 18 years.

This figure is probably an underestimate of the current average life expectancy due to advances in surgery and the introduction of new medications such as statins.


  • show glossary terms
Angina
Angina is chest pain caused by a reduced flow of blood to the heart, typically resulting from heart disease.
Arteries
Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
Bypass
A bypass is when the flow of blood or other fluid is redirected, permanently because of a blockage in the body, or temporarily during an operation.
Heart
The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood around the body.
Heart attack
A heart attack happens when there is a blockage in one of the arteries in the heart.

Last reviewed: 22/04/2012

Next review due: 22/04/2014

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Up to four in every 100 people who have a heart bypass need to have another bypass operation or a coronary angioplasty within a year.

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