When you are constipated, passing stools becomes more difficult than it used to be.
Normal bowel habits vary from person to person. For example, some adults normally go to the toilet more than once a day, whereas it's normal for others to go only every three or four days. Some infants pass stools several times a day, while others pass stools only a few times a week.
Difficulty passing stools
Passing stools may feel more difficult for several reasons. For example, you may be going significantly less frequently or much less effectively (you feel you are unable to completely empty your bowel).
Passing stools may also seem more difficult because your stools are:
- dry, hard and lumpy
- abnormally large
- abnormally small
As well as causing a change in your normal bowel habits, constipation can also cause the following symptoms:
- stomach ache and cramps
- feeling bloated
- feeling nauseous
- loss of appetite
Constipation in children
As well as infrequent or irregular bowel movements, a child with constipation may also have the following signs and symptoms:
- loss of appetite
- lack of energy
- being irritable, angry or unhappy
- foul-smelling wind and stools
- abdominal pain and discomfort
- soiling their clothes
- generally feeling unwell
If your child has these symptoms or has spoken to you about having difficulty passing stools, speak to your GP.
