Cleft lip and palate - Diagnosis 

Diagnosing cleft lip and palate 

Clefts in unborn babies are often detected with a ultrasound examination during a routine antenatal appointment. This antenatal scan takes place at around 20 weeks and enables parents to discuss any questions or concerns that they have with specialist nurses.

If a cleft lip or palate is not picked up during an antenatal appointment, the cleft is nearly always diagnosed soon after birth. However, in some cases, for example a submucous cleft palate where the cleft is hidden in the lining of the mouth, it may not be picked up for several months or even years, when speech problems develop (see Cleft lip and palate - symptoms).

Cleft team

As soon as a diagnosis has been made, you and your child will be referred to a cleft team. An arrangement can also be made for a specialist nurse to visit you as soon as possible to help with feeding and give you information and advice. They will also be able to answer any questions you have. The specialist nurse will liaise with the other healthcare professionals involved with your child’s care.

See Cleft lip and palate - treatment for more information about your child’s care team.

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Ultrasound scans
Ultrasound scans are a way of producing pictures of inside the body using sound waves.

Last reviewed: 23/08/2010

Next review due: 23/08/2012