Baker's cyst - Diagnosis 

Diagnosing Baker's cyst 

Your GP can usually diagnosis a Baker’s cyst by examining your knee and asking about your symptoms.

They will want to know if you have any associated health conditions, such as arthritis.

If your GP cannot diagnose it in this way, they may recommend further tests. These will be used to rule out very rare but more serious conditions, such as a tumour or an aneurysm (a bulge in a section of a blood vessel).

The tests may include:

  • an ultrasound – where a scanner that produces high-frequency sound waves is moved over your body to create an image of the inside of your body
  • magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan – where you lie inside a large tube and strong magnetic fields and radio waves produce a detailed image of the inside of your body
  • show glossary terms
Cyst
A cyst is a fluid-filled sac or cavity in the body.
Inflammation 
Inflammation is the body's response to infection, irritation or injury, which causes redness, swelling, pain and sometimes a feeling of heat in the affected area.
Joint
Joints are the connection point between two bones that allow movement.
MRI
MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging. It is the use of magnets and radio waves to take detailed pictures of inside the body.
X-ray
An X-ray is a painless way of producing pictures of inside the body using radiation.

Last reviewed: 15/07/2011

Next review due: 15/07/2013

MRI Scan

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a type of scan used to diagnose health conditions that affect organs, tissue and bone. MRI scanners use strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the inside of the body